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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 09/01/00 -- Vol. 19, No. 9

       Chair/Librarian: Mark Leeper, 732-817-5619, mleeper@lucent.com
       Factotum: Evelyn Leeper, 732-332-6218, eleeper@lucent.com
       Distinguished Heinlein Apologist: Rob Mitchell, robmitchell@lucent.com
       HO Chair Emeritus: John Jetzt, jetzt@lucent.com
       HO Librarian Emeritus: Nick Sauer, njs@lucent.com
       Back issues at http://www.geocities.com/evelynleeper
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the
       second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call
       201-447-3652 for details.  The Denver Area Science Fiction
       Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of every month at
       Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd.

       ===================================================================

       1 In the news New York University is trying to demolish a  building
       where  it  turns  out  Edgar  Allan  Poe  once  lived in one of the
       building's earlier incarnation.  What interests me are the  protest
       songs.   What  they  are  currently  chanting  in  protest is "NYU.
       Nevermore."  Pretty pallid.  At least it is better than "NYU has to
       go.  Hey, hey! Ho-ho!"  But with a few seconds of thought I came up
       with the much better "Just like a coffin deep within a sepulchre...
       we shall not be moved."  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       2. Harold Bloom, a great supporter of education in the classics  of
       literature,  takes  the  Harry  Potter books to task in the July 17
       National    Post.     (The    editorial    can    be    found    at
       http://www.nationalpost.com/stories/20000717/346015.html)   He says
       that "if you cannot be persuaded to read anything  better,  perhaps
       Rowling  [author  of the Potter books] will have to do...  Why read
       if  what  you  read  will  not  enrich  the  mind  or   spirit   or
       personality?"   I  notice  conspicuously  missing from this list is
       imagination.  Personally I have always found imaginative  works  to
       enrich  mind, spirit, *and* imagination.  Bloom goes a step further
       and says "Perhaps Rowling appeals to millions of reader non-readers
       because..."   By  implying  that  many of the Potter fans are "non-
       readers" he negates some of his own arguments.  He complains  about
       the number of cliches in Rowling's writing, but how can anything be
       a cliche to someone who is a  non-reader?   And  surely  turning  a
       non-reader  into a reader, even if a limited one, should enrich the
       mind, the spirit, and the personality.

       What is it that Bloom believes young people should be reading?   As
       he  says "The ultimate model for Harry Potter is TOM BROWN'S SCHOOL
       DAYS by Thomas Hughes, published in 1857.   The  book  depicts  the
       Rugby  School  presided  over  by  the  formidable  Thomas  Arnold,
       remembered now primarily as  the  father  of  Matthew  Arnold,  the
       Victorian  critic-poet.   [Oh  boy!]  But Hughes' book, still quite
       readable, was realism, not fantasy."  Bloom places great  value  on
       realism and apparently much less on fantasy.  He does not, however,
       give any arguments why fantasy is intrinsically of less value  that
       realism.   To  be fair, he does give examples of fantasy that would
       be better for young people to read, but they are limited  to  works
       like THE WIND IN THE WILLOWS and Lewis Carroll's "Alice" books.

       Bloom's opinions reminded me  that  I  had  heard  a  very  similar
       opinion voiced in a film not very long ago.  The film was THE WHOLE
       WIDE WORLD and the speaker was  Novalyne  Price,  played  by  Renee
       Zellweger.   Ms.   Price  was  a  real person, though her name will
       probably not be very familiar.  The film was based on her memoir of
       the  period  that she dated another writer, Robert E. Howard.  That
       name may ring a few more bells.   Howard  was  a  pulp  writer  who
       created the character Conan the Barbarian.  Price was interested in
       Howard's talent, but  was  frankly  not  very  impressed  with  the
       fantasy  genre  in which Howard chose to write.  To her fantasy was
       childish.  She felt that  Howard  had  the  talent  to  write  good
       realistic  literature  about  the  lifestyle of Depression-era West
       Texas where he lived.  She wrote that sort of  literature  and  she
       was  sure he could also.  And perhaps he could have.  But I suspect
       that even Dr. Bloom has not read Price's descriptions of West Texas
       life.   I  would  not surprise me to hear that he did not even know
       her name.  If Novalyne Price is remembered today it is as the woman
       who dated fantasy writer Robert E. Howard.

       Howard wrote fantasy, and not very elevated fantasy either.  But he
       wrote  with  imagination  that  has  now  inspired  generations  of
       writers.  Howard founded a  genre  of  writing  called  "sword  and
       sorcery"  and  better  writers  have  found  a place in that genre,
       perhaps ones that Price and Bloom would approve of and perhaps not.
       But  for  Howard to focus on realism he would not have been setting
       his sights higher.  He would only have  been  pointing  them  in  a
       wrong direction.  Robert E. Howard and J. K. Rowling have something
       that Thomas Hughes does not.  They  have  the  ability  to  inspire
       modern  readers.   People have a curiosity to visit the worlds that
       they create.  Few people have much curiosity to visit  worlds  that
       Thomas  Hughes  created,  and in fact he does not do much creation.
       The act of writing realism is not one of creating worlds but merely
       describing them well.

       Bloom asks "Can  more  than  35  million  book  buyers,  and  their
       offspring,  be wrong?  Yes, they have been, and will continue to be
       so for as long as they persevere  with  Potter."   But  thirty-five
       million  book  buyers  seem to think they are enriching their lives
       with Potter.  Popularity is no  sign  of  elevated  literature,  of
       course.   Trashy  novels  frequently  are  best-sellers.   But they
       almost always pander to sexual  curiosity  or  a  fascination  with
       violence  that  is not present in the Potter books.  Why do so many
       people want to read Potter?  They are finding some reward.  I think
       it  is fantasy and fun.  I can understand that viewpoint.  I do not
       know what Bloom wants in a book.  He would have to show me how  TOM
       BROWN'S  SCHOOL  DAYS enriches the mind and the personality in some
       way that Rowling does not.  [-mrl]

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          HO 1K-644 732-817-5619
                                          mleeper@lucent.com

           Nothing is so aggravating as calmness.
                                          -- Oscar Wilde


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